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Commit d4c4c7fb authored by npzacs's avatar npzacs
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Improve Unit_Key_RO.inf parsing 

Split unit key parsing to unit_key.[hc].
Do not load the file twice (parse it when it is loaded for disc id calculation).
Add error checking.
Check unit key file header.
parent c27125c0
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Makefile.am
View file @ d4c4c7fb
......@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ libaacs_la_SOURCES=\
src/libaacs/mkb.c \
src/libaacs/mmc.h \
src/libaacs/mmc.c \
src/libaacs/unit_key.h \
src/libaacs/unit_key.c \
src/file/dirs.h \
src/file/file.h \
src/file/file.c \
......
src/libaacs/aacs.c
View file @ d4c4c7fb
......@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "crypto.h"
#include "mmc.h"
#include "mkb.h"
#include "unit_key.h"
#include "file/file.h"
#include "file/keydbcfg.h"
#include "util/macro.h"
......@@ -67,18 +68,13 @@ struct aacs {
/* Media key is cached for BD+ */
uint8_t mk[16];
/* unit key for each CPS unit */
uint32_t num_uks;
uint8_t *uks;
/* Unit keys */
AACS_UK *uk;
/* CPS unit of currently selected title */
uint16_t current_cps_unit;
uint8_t cps_unit_selected;
/* title -> CPS unit mappings */
uint32_t num_titles;
uint16_t *cps_units; /* [0] = first play ; [1] = top menu ; [2] = title 1 ... */
int no_cache; /* do not use cached keys */
/* bus encryption */
......@@ -730,55 +726,6 @@ static int _calc_vuk(AACS *aacs, uint8_t *mk, uint8_t *vuk, config_file *cf)
return AACS_SUCCESS;
}
static uint16_t _read_u16(AACS_FILE_H *fp)
{
uint8_t data[2] = {0, 0};
file_read(fp, data, sizeof(uint16_t));
return MKINT_BE16(data);
}
static void _read_uks_map(AACS *aacs, AACS_FILE_H *fp)
{
uint16_t first_play, top_menu;
unsigned i;
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Assigning CPS units to titles ...\n");
X_FREE(aacs->cps_units);
aacs->current_cps_unit = 0;
file_seek(fp, 16 + 4, SEEK_SET);
first_play = _read_u16(fp);
top_menu = _read_u16(fp);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Title FP : CPS unit %d\n", first_play);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Title TM : CPS unit %d\n", top_menu);
aacs->num_titles = _read_u16(fp);
aacs->cps_units = calloc(sizeof(uint16_t), aacs->num_titles + 2);
aacs->cps_units[0] = first_play;
aacs->cps_units[1] = top_menu;
for (i = 2; i < aacs->num_titles + 2; i++) {
_read_u16(fp); /* reserved */
aacs->cps_units[i] = _read_u16(fp);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Title %02d : CPS unit %d\n", i - 1, aacs->cps_units[i]);
}
/* validate */
for (i = 0; i < aacs->num_titles + 2; i++) {
if (aacs->cps_units[i])
aacs->cps_units[i]--; /* number [1...N] --> index [0...N-1] */
if (aacs->cps_units[i] >= aacs->num_uks) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, " *** Invalid CPS unit for title %d: %d !\n", (int) i - 1, aacs->cps_units[i]);
aacs->cps_units[i] = 0;
}
}
}
/* Function that collects keys from keydb config entry */
static void _find_config_entry(AACS *aacs, title_entry_list *ce,
uint8_t *mk, uint8_t *vuk)
......@@ -786,9 +733,6 @@ static void _find_config_entry(AACS *aacs, title_entry_list *ce,
char str[48];
char str2[48];
aacs->uks = NULL;
aacs->num_uks = 0;
while (ce && ce->entry.discid) {
if (!memcmp(aacs->disc_id, ce->entry.discid, 20)) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Found config entry for discid %s\n",
......@@ -827,18 +771,38 @@ static void _find_config_entry(AACS *aacs, title_entry_list *ce,
if (ce->entry.uk) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Acquire CPS unit keys from keydb config file...\n");
/* count keys */
unsigned num_uks = 0;
digit_key_pair_list *ukcursor = ce->entry.uk;
while (ukcursor && ukcursor->key_pair.key) {
aacs->num_uks++;
num_uks++;
ukcursor = ukcursor->next;
}
/* check against Unit_Key_RO.inf */
if (num_uks != aacs->uk->num_uk) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_CRIT | DBG_AACS, "Ignoring unit keys from config file (expected %u keys, found %u)\n",
aacs->uk->num_uk, num_uks);
return;
}
aacs->uks = (uint8_t*)realloc(aacs->uks, 16 * aacs->num_uks);
hexstring_to_hex_array(aacs->uks + (16 * (aacs->num_uks - 1)), 16,
ukcursor->key_pair.key);
/* get keys */
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Unit key %d from keydb entry: %s\n",
aacs->num_uks,
str_print_hex(str, aacs->uks + (16 * (aacs->num_uks - 1)), 16));
aacs->uk->uk = calloc(aacs->uk->num_uk, sizeof(aacs->uk->uk[0]));
if (!aacs->uk->uk) {
return;
}
num_uks = 0;
ukcursor = ce->entry.uk;
while (ukcursor && ukcursor->key_pair.key) {
hexstring_to_hex_array(aacs->uk->uk[num_uks].key, 16, ukcursor->key_pair.key);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Unit key %u from keydb entry: %s\n",
num_uks,
str_print_hex(str, aacs->uk->uk[num_uks].key, 16));
num_uks++;
ukcursor = ukcursor->next;
}
}
......@@ -911,9 +875,6 @@ static int _check_cci_unencrypted(AACS *aacs, int cps_unit)
static int _calc_uks(AACS *aacs, config_file *cf)
{
AACS_FILE_H *fp = NULL;
uint8_t buf[16];
uint64_t f_pos;
unsigned int i;
int error_code = AACS_SUCCESS;
int vuk_error_code;
......@@ -925,81 +886,49 @@ static int _calc_uks(AACS *aacs, config_file *cf)
_find_config_entry(aacs, cf->list, mk, vuk);
/* Skip if retrieved from config file */
if (aacs->uks) {
if (aacs->uk->uk) {
return AACS_SUCCESS;
}
}
if (aacs->uk->num_uk < 1) {
/* no keys ... */
return AACS_SUCCESS;
}
/* Try to calculate VUK */
vuk_error_code = _calc_vuk(aacs, mk, vuk, cf);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Calculate CPS unit keys...\n");
fp = _file_open(aacs, "AACS" DIR_SEP "Unit_Key_RO.inf");
if (!fp) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Error opening unit key file (AACS/Unit_Key_RO.inf)\n");
aacs->uk->uk = calloc(aacs->uk->num_uk, sizeof(aacs->uk->uk[0]));
if (!aacs->uk->uk) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Out of memory\n");
return AACS_ERROR_CORRUPTED_DISC;
}
if ((file_read(fp, buf, 4)) == 4) {
f_pos = MKINT_BE32(buf);
// Read number of keys
file_seek(fp, f_pos, SEEK_SET);
if ((file_read(fp, buf, 2)) == 2) {
aacs->num_uks = MKINT_BE16(buf);
/* decrypt unit keys */
X_FREE(aacs->uks);
aacs->uks = calloc(aacs->num_uks, 16);
for (i = 0; i < aacs->uk->num_uk; i++) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "%d CPS unit keys\n", aacs->num_uks);
} else {
aacs->num_uks = 0;
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Error reading number of unit keys\n");
error_code = AACS_ERROR_CORRUPTED_DISC;
}
// Read keys
for (i = 0; i < aacs->num_uks; i++) {
/* error out if VUK calculation fails and encrypted CPS unit is found */
if (vuk_error_code != AACS_SUCCESS) {
if (!_check_cci_unencrypted(aacs, i + 1)) {
error_code = vuk_error_code;
break;
}
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "WARNING: VUK calculation failed but disc seems to be unencrypted.\n");
}
f_pos += 48;
file_seek(fp, f_pos, SEEK_SET);
if ((file_read(fp, buf, 16)) != 16) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Unit key %d: read error\n", i);
aacs->num_uks = i;
error_code = AACS_ERROR_CORRUPTED_DISC;
/* error out if VUK calculation fails and encrypted CPS unit is found */
if (vuk_error_code != AACS_SUCCESS) {
if (!_check_cci_unencrypted(aacs, i + 1)) {
error_code = vuk_error_code;
break;
}
crypto_aes128d(vuk, buf, aacs->uks + 16*i);
char str[40];
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Unit key %d: %s\n", i,
str_print_hex(str, aacs->uks + 16*i, 16));
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "WARNING: VUK calculation failed but disc seems to be unencrypted.\n");
}
/* failing next is not fatal, it just slows down things */
_read_uks_map(aacs, fp);
file_close(fp);
crypto_aes128d(vuk, aacs->uk->enc_uk[i].key, aacs->uk->uk[i].key);
return error_code;
char str[40];
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Unit key %d: %s\n", i,
str_print_hex(str, aacs->uk->uk[i].key, 16));
}
file_close(fp);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Error reading unit keys\n");
return AACS_ERROR_CORRUPTED_DISC;
return error_code;
}
/*
......@@ -1008,26 +937,35 @@ static int _calc_uks(AACS *aacs, config_file *cf)
static int _calc_title_hash(AACS *aacs)
{
void *data;
void *data = NULL;
size_t size;
char str[48];
int result = AACS_SUCCESS;
size = _read_file(aacs, "AACS" DIR_SEP "Unit_Key_RO.inf", &data);
if (!size) {
if (size > 2048) {
aacs->uk = uk_parse(data, size);
}
/* failed, try backup */
if (!aacs->uk) {
X_FREE(data);
size = _read_file(aacs, "AACS" DIR_SEP "DUPLICATE" DIR_SEP "Unit_Key_RO.inf", &data);
if (size > 2048) {
aacs->uk = uk_parse(data, size);
}
}
if (size) {
if (aacs->uk) {
crypto_aacs_title_hash(data, size, aacs->disc_id);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "Disc ID: %s\n", str_print_hex(str, aacs->disc_id, 20));
X_FREE(data);
} else {
result = AACS_ERROR_CORRUPTED_DISC;
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Failed to read %lu bytes from unit key file (AACS/Unit_Key_RO.inf)", (unsigned long)size);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS | DBG_CRIT, "Failed to read unit key file (AACS/Unit_Key_RO.inf)\n");
}
X_FREE(data);
return result;
}
......@@ -1120,7 +1058,7 @@ static int _decrypt_unit(AACS *aacs, uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf, ui
}
gcry_cipher_open(&gcry_h, GCRY_CIPHER_AES, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_ECB, 0);
gcry_cipher_setkey(gcry_h, aacs->uks + curr_uk * 16, 16);
gcry_cipher_setkey(gcry_h, aacs->uk->uk[curr_uk].key, 16);
gcry_cipher_encrypt(gcry_h, key, 16, out_buf, 16); /* here out_buf is plain data fron in_buf */
gcry_cipher_close(gcry_h);
......@@ -1268,13 +1206,8 @@ void aacs_close(AACS *aacs)
if (!aacs)
return;
/* erase sensitive data */
if (aacs->uks) {
memset(aacs->uks, 0, 16 * aacs->num_uks);
}
uk_free(&aacs->uk);
X_FREE(aacs->uks);
X_FREE(aacs->cps_units);
X_FREE(aacs->path);
cc_free(&aacs->cc);
......@@ -1310,16 +1243,23 @@ int aacs_decrypt_unit(AACS *aacs, uint8_t *buf)
{
unsigned int i;
/* plain ? */
if (!(buf[0] & 0xc0)) {
// TP_extra_header Copy_permission_indicator == 0, unit is not encrypted
return 1;
}
/* keys loaded ? */
if (BD_UNLIKELY(!aacs->uk || !aacs->uk->uk)) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS|DBG_CRIT, "No unit keys !\n");
return -1;
}
/* handle bus encryption first */
_decrypt_unit_bus(aacs, buf);
/* decrypt in-place if current unit key is known */
if (BD_LIKELY(aacs->cps_unit_selected) || BD_LIKELY(aacs->num_uks == 1)) {
if (BD_LIKELY(aacs->cps_unit_selected) || BD_LIKELY(aacs->uk->num_uk == 1)) {
if (BD_LIKELY(_decrypt_unit(aacs, buf, NULL, aacs->current_cps_unit))) {
return 1;
}
......@@ -1328,7 +1268,7 @@ int aacs_decrypt_unit(AACS *aacs, uint8_t *buf)
/* unit key is unknown (playback without menus), try each key until right key is found */
uint8_t out_buf[ALIGNED_UNIT_LEN];
for (i = 0; i < aacs->num_uks; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < aacs->uk->num_uk; i++) {
if (_decrypt_unit(aacs, out_buf, buf, i)) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "autodetected current CPS unit (%d)\n", i);
aacs->current_cps_unit = i;
......@@ -1530,15 +1470,15 @@ uint32_t aacs_get_bus_encryption(AACS *aacs)
static int _cps_unit(AACS *aacs, uint32_t title)
{
if (!aacs || !aacs->cps_units) {
if (!aacs || !aacs->uk || !aacs->uk->title_cps_unit) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS|DBG_CRIT, "CPS units not read !\n");
return -1;
}
if (title == 0xffff) {
return aacs->cps_units[0];
} else if (title <= aacs->num_titles) {
return aacs->cps_units[title + 1];
return aacs->uk->title_cps_unit[0];
} else if (title <= aacs->uk->num_titles) {
return aacs->uk->title_cps_unit[title + 1];
}
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS|DBG_CRIT, "invalid title %u\n", title);
......@@ -1576,21 +1516,21 @@ void aacs_select_title(AACS *aacs, uint32_t title)
return;
}
if (!aacs->cps_units) {
if (!aacs->uk || !aacs->uk->title_cps_unit) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS|DBG_CRIT, "aacs_select_title(): CPS units not read !\n");
return;
}
if (title == 0xffff) {
/* first play */
aacs->current_cps_unit = aacs->cps_units[0];
aacs->current_cps_unit = aacs->uk->title_cps_unit[0];
aacs->cps_unit_selected = 0;
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "aacs_set_title(first_play): CPS unit %d\n", aacs->current_cps_unit);
return;
}
if (title <= aacs->num_titles) {
aacs->current_cps_unit = aacs->cps_units[title + 1];
if (title <= aacs->uk->num_titles) {
aacs->current_cps_unit = aacs->uk->title_cps_unit[title + 1];
aacs->cps_unit_selected = 1;
BD_DEBUG(DBG_AACS, "aacs_set_title(%d): CPS unit %d\n", title, aacs->current_cps_unit);
return;
......
src/libaacs/unit_key.c 0 → 100644
View file @ d4c4c7fb
/*
* This file is part of libaacs
* Copyright (C) 2016 npzacs
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "unit_key.h"
#include "util/logging.h"
#include "util/macro.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define DBG_UK DBG_AACS
static void _uk_clean(AACS_UK *p)
{
/* erase sensitive data */
if (p->uk) {
memset(p->uk, 0, 16 * p->num_uk);
X_FREE(p->uk);
}
X_FREE(p->enc_uk);
X_FREE(p->title_cps_unit);
}
void uk_free(AACS_UK **pp)
{
if (pp && *pp) {
_uk_clean(*pp);
X_FREE(*pp);
}
}
static int _parse_header(AACS_UK *uk, const uint8_t *p, size_t size)
{
/* parse header */
if (size < 20) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "unexpected EOF (@20)\n");
return -1;
}
uk->app_type = p[16];
uk->num_bdmv_dir = p[17];
uk->use_skb_mkb = p[18] >> 7;
/* check if suported */
if (uk->num_bdmv_dir < 1) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "No BDMV directories\n");
return -1;
}
if (uk->num_bdmv_dir > 1) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "WARNING: possibly unsupported disc: %d BDMV directories\n",
uk->num_bdmv_dir);
}
if (uk->app_type != 1) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "WARNING: possibly unsupported disc: application type %d\n",
uk->app_type);
}
if (uk->use_skb_mkb) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "WARNING: possibly unsupported disc: SKB used\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int _assign_titles(AACS_UK *uk, const uint8_t *p, size_t size)
{
uint16_t first_play, top_menu;
unsigned i, num_titles;
/* assign titles */
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK, "Assigning CPS units to titles ...\n");
if (size < 26) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Unexpected EOF (@26)\n");
return -1;
}
first_play = MKINT_BE16(p + 20);
top_menu = MKINT_BE16(p + 22);
num_titles = MKINT_BE16(p + 24);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK, "Title FP : CPS unit %d\n", first_play);
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK, "Title TM : CPS unit %d\n", top_menu);
if (size < 26 + 4 * num_titles) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Unexpected EOF (title map)\n");
uk->num_titles = 0;
return -1;
}
uk->title_cps_unit = calloc(sizeof(uint16_t), num_titles + 2);
if (!uk->title_cps_unit) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Out of memory\n");
return -1;
}
uk->num_titles = num_titles;
uk->title_cps_unit[0] = first_play;
uk->title_cps_unit[1] = top_menu;
for (i = 0; i < uk->num_titles; i++) {
uk->title_cps_unit[i + 2] = MKINT_BE16(p + 26 + 2 + (4 * i));
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK, "Title %02d : CPS unit %d\n", i + 1, uk->title_cps_unit[i]);
}
/* validate */
for (i = 0; i < num_titles + 2; i++) {
if (uk->title_cps_unit[i] < 1 || uk->title_cps_unit[i] > uk->num_uk) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Invalid CPS unit for title #%d: %d\n", (int) i - 1, uk->title_cps_unit[i]);
uk->title_cps_unit[i] = 0;
} else {
uk->title_cps_unit[i]--; /* number [1...N] --> index [0...N-1] */
}
}
return 0;
}
static int _parse_uks(AACS_UK *uk, const uint8_t *p, size_t size)
{
uint32_t uk_pos;
unsigned int i;
if (size < 4) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Empty unit key file\n");
return -1;
}
/* check key storage area */
uk_pos = MKINT_BE32(p);
if (size < uk_pos + 2) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Unexpected EOF (key data missing)\n");
return -1;
}
uk->num_uk = MKINT_BE16(p + uk_pos);
if (uk->num_uk < 1) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "No unit keys\n");
return 0;
}
if (size < uk_pos + 48 * uk->num_uk + 16) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Unexpected EOF (key data truncated)\n");
return -1;
}
/* alloc storage for keys */
uk->enc_uk = calloc(uk->num_uk, sizeof(AACS_UK));
if (!uk->enc_uk) {
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK | DBG_CRIT, "Out of memory\n");
return -1;
}
BD_DEBUG(DBG_UK, "%d CPS unit keys\n", uk->num_uk);
/* get encrypted keys */
for (i = 0; i < uk->num_uk; i++) {
uk_pos += 48;
memcpy(uk->enc_uk[i].key, p + uk_pos, 16);
}
return 0;
}
static int _parse(AACS_UK *uk, const uint8_t *data, size_t len)
{
int result;
if (_parse_header(uk, data, len) < 0) {
return -1;
}
result = _parse_uks(uk, data, len);
/* not fatal, just speeds up things ... */
_assign_titles(uk, data, len);
return result;
}
AACS_UK *uk_parse(const void *data, size_t len)
{